The second and fifth terms of a G.P are 1 and \(\frac{1}{8}\) respectively. Find the common ratio
A
\(\frac{1}{4}\)
B
\(\frac{1}{5}\)
C
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
D
\(\frac{1}{3}\)
Verified Correct Answer: C.
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Let the first term be \( a \), and the common ratio be \( r \). Given:
- Second term: \( ar = 1 \)
- Fifth term: \( ar^4 = \frac{1}{8} \)
From the first equation, we have: \(a = \frac{1}{r}\)
Substituting into the second equation:
\(\frac{1}{r} r^4 = \frac{1}{8}\)
\(r^3 = \frac{1}{8}\)
Taking the cube root gives:
\(r = \frac{1}{2}\)
Thus, the common ratio is \(\frac{1}{2}\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #74169)