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English Language
UTME / JAMB 2008
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.
A
release
B
exit
C
exchange
D
explode
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
No expanded working has been attached for this question yet. The verified answer is Option B.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #12394)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2008
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the word that has a stress pattern on the first syllables.
A
July
B
literate
C
august
D
oesophagus
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
July → /dʒuˈlaɪ/
literate → /ˈlɪtərət/
august → /ɔːˈɡʌst/
oesophagus → /iːˈsɒfəɡəs/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #12397)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2008
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the appropriate stress pattern from the options. The syllables are written in capital letters.
xenophobia?
A
XEnophobia
B
xeNOphobia
C
xenoPHObia
D
xenophoBIA
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The stress pattern of a word is the way all the syllables are stressed in it. The word ''xenophobia'' is stressed on the third syllable. When pronouncing the word, the ''pho'' is more audible and pronounced than the other syllables. Option C is the correct option, hence we have,
xe-no-PHO-bia
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #12401)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2008
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the appropriate stress pattern from the options. The syllables are written in capital letters.
photography?
A
phoTOgraphy
B
PHOtography
C
photoGRAphy
D
photograPHY
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
stressed syllables are the syllables within a word that have the most emphasis when spoken for example: other - the syllable "oth" is stressed and the syllable "er" is not because "er" is pronounced less that "oth" the "er" tends to sound as if it were falling away at the end of the word.
in photography, The main stress is on the second syllable (the "tog" part).photography = pho-TOG'-raph-y. The same as photographer; the stress is on the second syllable. This is distinct from "photograph", where the first syllable is the stressed one.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #12402)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2008
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the appropriate stress pattern from the options. The syllables are written in capital letters.
melodramatic?
A
MELodramatic
B
meLOdramatic
C
meloDRAmatic
D
melodraMAtic
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
/ˌmel.ə.drəˈmæt.ɪk/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #12403)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Equilibrium of Forces, Moments & Flotation
Solution
I. Force (N)
II.Torque (Nm)
III. Current (A)
IV. Power (W)
Which of the above are the correct S. I: units of the quantities indicated?
A
I and II only
B
I and III only
C
I, II and III only
D
I, II, III and IV only
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
∴i,ii, iii and iv have correct units.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14015)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Scalars, Vectors & Relative Motion
Solution
Which of the following is NOT a vector quantity?
A
altitude
B
acceleration
C
displacement
D
weight
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
Altitude is just a measure of height, regardless of direction.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14016)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Work, Energy, Power & Simple Machines
Solution
If a body mass 5kg is thrown vertically upwards with velocity u,at what height will the potential energy equal to the kinetic energy?
A
h =(u)2/g
B
h = (u)2/4g
C
h = (2u)2/g
D
h = (u)2/2g
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
From V\(^2\) = U\(^2\) + 2as
O = U\(^2\) - 2gH, since at maximum height H, the final velocity, v = O.
when K.E = P.E
∴ H = \(\frac{(U)^2}{2g}\)
Halfway is the \(\frac{\text{height}}{2}\)
PE = KE at \(\frac{(1)}{2}\) H = \(\frac{(U)^2}{2g}\) x (\(\frac{1}{2}\)) = \(\frac{U^2}{4g}\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14022)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Newton's Laws, Momentum & Collisions
Solution
A motorcycle of mass 100kg moves round in a circle of radius 10m with a velocity of 5 ms\(^{-1}\). find the coefficient of friction between the road and the tyres.
A
25.00
B
2.50
C
0.50
D
0.25
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
F = \(\frac{mv^2}{\text{r}}\) = \(\frac{100 \times 5^2}{10}\) = 250N
R = mg = 100 x 10 = 1000N
coefficient of friction,
µ = \(\frac{\text{F}}{\text{R}}\) = \(\frac{(250)}{1000}\) = 0.25.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14027)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Equilibrium of Forces, Moments & Flotation
Solution
In the hare's apparatus, water rises to a height of 26.5 cm in one limb. if a liquid rises to a height of 20.4 cm in the other limb, what is the relative density of the liquid?
A
0.8
B
1.1
C
1.2
D
1.3
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
hlpl = hwpw
where, L =liquid and W = water
(pl)/pw = (hw)/hl = (26.5)/20.4
= 1.299
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14031)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Equilibrium of Forces, Moments & Flotation
Solution
An empty density bottle weighs 2 N. if it weighs 5 N when filled with water and 4 N when filled with olive oil, the relative density of olive oil is?
A
(1)/3
B
(2)/3
C
(1)/5
D
(2)/5
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
relative density = (weight of substance )/weight of equal volume of water = (4 - 2)/5 - 2 = (2)/3
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14037)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Waves, Sound & Vibrations
Solution
Given the progressive wave equation y = 5 sin (2000 \pit - 0.4x), calculate wave length
A
12.4 m
B
15.7 m
C
17.5 m
D
18.6 m
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
Comparing y = 5sin (200 \pit - 0.4X) with the wave equation y = A sin (wt -KX) K = (2\pi)/\lambda = 0.4
∴ \lambda = (2\pi)/0.4 = 15.7M
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14045)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Magnetism, Electromagnetism & AC Circuits
Solution
The d.c generator has essentially the same components as the a.c generator except the presence of?
A
slip-ring
B
carbon brushes
C
split ring
D
armature
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
A d.c. generator uses a split ring (commutator) to convert alternating current (a.c.) to direct current (d.c.), while an a.c. generator uses slip rings.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14074)
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Current Electricity & Electric Circuits
Solution
Find the effective resistance in the diagram above
A
6 Ω
B
12 Ω
C
18 Ω
D
24 Ω
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
The resistors are in series
∴ Reff = R1 + R2 + .....
= 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 24 Ω
Source: Official Exam / Past Question Archive
Physics
UTME / JAMB 2008
Current Electricity & Electric Circuits
Solution
\(^{14}_7\)N + \(^4_2\)He → \(^{17}_8\)O + X
In the equation above, the particles X is?
A
a proton
B
a neutron
C
an α - particle
D
a β - particle
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Physical Principles & Numerical Solution
for the conversion of mass 14 + 4 = 17 + x
∴ X = 18 - 17 = 1
for conservation pf charge:7 + 2 = 8 + y
y = 9 - 8 = 1
Thus, the element is 11X which is equal to hydrogen nucleus ( proton)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #14494)