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Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Basic Ecological Concepts, Ecosystems & Biomes
Organisms living in an estuarine habitat are adapted to
A
withstand wide fluctuations in temperature
B
survive only in water with low salinity
C
withstand wide fluctuations in salinity
D
feed only on phytoplankton and dead organic matter
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Basic Ecological Concepts, Ecosystems & Biomes
The presence of stilt roots, pneumatophores, sunken stomata and salt glands are adaptive features of plants found in the
A
tropical rainforest
B
mangrove swamps
C
gressland
D
montane forest
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Population Ecology, Habitats & Conservation
Which of the following animals can exist solely on the water they get from food and metabolic reactions?
A
forest arboreal dweller
B
Desert dwellers
C
forest-ground dweller
D
rainforest dwellers
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Variety of Organisms & Classification of Living Things
The most likely first colonizers of a bare rock are
A
mosses
B
ferns
C
lichen
D
fungi
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Basic Ecological Concepts, Ecosystems & Biomes
The carrying capacity of a habitat is reached when the population growth begins to
A
increase slowly
B
increase exponentially
C
slow down
D
remain steady
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Variety of Organisms & Classification of Living Things
When a colour-blind man marries a carrier woman. What is the probability of their offspring being colour blind?
A
25%
B
50%
C
75%
D
100%
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Variation & Genetics (Heredity)
The correct base pairing for DNA is
A
adenine → thymine and guanine → cytosine
B
adenine → guanine and thymine → cytosine
C
adenine → cytosine and guanine → thymine
D
adenine → adenine and cytosine → cytosine
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Adaptation & Evolution
The short thick beak in birds is an adaptation for
A
crushing seeds
B
sucking nectar
C
tearing flash
D
straining mud
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Reproduction in Plants & Animals
The basking of Agama lizards in the sun is to
A
change the colour of their body
B
raise their body temperature to become active
C
fight to defend their territories
D
attract the female for courtship
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Adaptation & Evolution
The significance of a very large number of termites involved in nuptial swarming is to
A
provide birds with plenty of food
B
ensure their perpetuation despite predatory pressure
C
search for a favourable place to breed
D
ensure that every individual gets a mate
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Adaptation & Evolution
The use and disuse of body parts and the inheritance of acquired traits were used to explain
A
Darwin's theory
B
Lamarck's theory
C
genetic drift
D
gene flow
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Adaptation & Evolution
From his study of Galapagos finches, Darwin derived his theory of evolution from
A
comparative anatomy
B
comparative physiology
C
fossil remains
D
comparative embryology
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Cell Structure, Organization & Cell Division
Use the diagram above to answer this question. The organelle responsible for heredity is labelled
Attached Figure / Diagram
Question diagram
A
l
B
ll
C
lll
D
IV
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Cell Structure, Organization & Cell Division
Use the diagram above to answer this question. The part labelled IV is the
Attached Figure / Diagram
Question diagram
A
mitochondrion
B
cell wall
C
endoplasmic reticulum
D
nucleus
medium Difficulty
Biology UTME / JAMB 2012 Supporting Tissues & Skeletal System
Use the diagram above to answer this question.Arrows represent directional movement materials. Transportation in the xylem is represented by
Attached Figure / Diagram
Question diagram
A
I
B
II
C
III
D
IV
medium Difficulty
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