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Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 1995
Statistics (Data Representation, Central Tendency & Dispersion)
Solution
What is the mode of the numbers 8, 10, 9, 9, 10, 8, 11, 8, 10, 9, 8 and 14?
A
8
B
9
C
10
D
11
E
14
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
The mode = 8 with the highest frequency of 4 times.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #23786)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 1995
Statistics (Data Representation, Central Tendency & Dispersion)
Solution
The mean of 20 observations in an experiment is 4, lf the observed largest value is 23, find the mean of the remaining observations.
A
4
B
3
C
2.85
D
2.60
E
2.56
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Mean of 20 observations = 4
All the observations = 20 x 4 = 80
Largest observed value = 23
Remaining observation = 80 - 23 = 57
Mean of observation = 57/19 = 3
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #23787)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 1995
Statistics (Data Representation, Central Tendency & Dispersion)
Solution
Find the median of the following numbers 2.64, 2.50, 2.72, 2.91 and 2.35.
A
2.91
B
2.72
C
2.64
D
2.50
E
2.35
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Arranging the numbers in ascending order, we have
2.35, 2.50, 2.64, 2.72, 2.91.
The median = 2.64
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #23788)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 1995
Permutations, Combinations & Probability
Solution
Two fair dice are tossed together once. Find the probability that the sum of the outcome is at least 10.
A
1/12
B
5/ 36
C
1/ 6
D
1/4
E
5/18
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
at least 10 => ≥ 10
6/36 = 1/6
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #23789)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 1995
Permutations, Combinations & Probability
Solution
From a box containing 2 red, 6 white and 5 black balls, a ball is randomly selected. What is the probability that the selected ball is black?
A
2/13
B
5/13
C
5/11
D
5/6
E
11/13
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
2r, 6w, 5b balls
Total balls = 2 + 6 + 5 = 13 balls p(black) = 5/13
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #23790)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Number Bases & Modular Arithmetic
Solution
Calculate \(3310_5 - 1442_5\)
A
13135
B
21315
C
43025
D
11035
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(3310_{5} - 1442_{5} = 1313_{5}\)
You can either do a direct subtraction (which is easier), or convert both numbers in base 10, subtract and convert back to base 5 (if you're not sure).
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30871)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Fractions, Decimals, Percentages & Approximations
Solution
Convert 3.1415926 to 5 decimal places
A
3.14160
B
3.14159
C
0.31415
D
3.14200
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
3.1415926 \(\approxeq\) 3.14159 (to 5 d.p)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30873)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Fractions, Decimals, Percentages & Approximations
Solution
The length of a notebook 15cm, was measured as 16.8cm. Calculate the percentage error to 2 significant figures.
A
12.00%
B
11.00%
C
10.71%
D
0.12%
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Error = (16.8cm - 15cm = 1.8cm\)
\(\text{% error} = \frac{1.8}{15} \times 100% = \frac{180}{15}\)
= \(12.00%\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30875)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Fractions, Decimals, Percentages & Approximations
Solution
A worker's present salary is N24,000 per annum. His annual increment is 10% of his basic salary. What would be his annual salary at the beginning of the third year?
A
N28,800
B
N29,040
C
N31,200
D
N31,944
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Present salary = N24,000.
Increment after first year = \(\frac{10}{100} \times N24,000 = N2,400\)
Salary at the beginning of second year = N(24,000 + 2,400)
= N26,400.
Increment after second year = \(\frac{10}{100} \times N26,400 = N2,640\)
Salary at the beginning of third year = N(26,400 + 2,640)
= N29,040.
\(\therefore\) His salary at the beginning of the third year = N29,040.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30876)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Solution
Express the product of 0.0014 and 0.011 in standard form
A
1.54 x 10-2
B
1.54 x 10-3
C
1.54 x 10-4
D
1.54 x 10-5
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(0.0014 = 1.4 \times 10^{-3}\)
\(0.011 = 1.1 \times 10^{-2}\)
\(\therefore 0.0014 \times 0.011 = 1.4 \times 10^{-3} \times 1.1 \times 10^{-2}\)
= \(1.54 \times 10^{-5}\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30877)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Solution
Evaluate \(\frac{(81)^{\frac{3}{4}} - (27)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{3 \times 2^3}\)
A
27
B
1
C
\(\frac{1}{3}\)
D
\(\frac{1}{8}\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(\frac{(81)^{\frac{3}{4}} - (27)^{\frac{1}{3}}}{3 \times 2^3}\)
= \(\frac{(3^{4})^{\frac{3}{4}} - (3^{3})^{\frac{1}{3}}}{3 \times 2^{3}}\)
= \(\frac{3^{3} - 3^{1}}{24}\)
= \(\frac{27 - 3}{24} = 1\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30878)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Solution
Simplify \(\frac{\sqrt{12} - \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{12} + \sqrt{3}}\)
A
\(\frac{1}{3}\)
B
9
C
16cm
D
3
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(\frac{\sqrt{12} - \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{12} + \sqrt{3}}\)
\(\sqrt{12} = \sqrt{4 \times 3} = 2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\therefore \frac{\sqrt{12} - \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{12} + \sqrt{3}} = \frac{2\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30881)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Solution
Four members of a school first eleven cricket team are also members of the first fourteen rugby team. How many boys play for at least one of the two teams?
A
25
B
21
C
16
D
3
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Number of people playing both rugby and cricket = 4
Number that play cricket only = 11 - 4 = 7
Number that play rugby only = 14 - 4 = 10.
Number that play for at least one of the teams = 4 + 7 + 10 = 21.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30882)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Sets, Logic & Venn Diagrams
If S = (x : x\(^2\) = 9, x > 4), then S is equal to
A
4
B
{0}
C
\(\emptyset\)
D
{\(\emptyset\)}
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
No expanded working has been attached for this question yet. The verified answer is Option C.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30884)
Mathematics
UTME / JAMB 1995
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Solution
If x - 1 and x + 1 are both factors of the equation x\(^3\) + px\(^2\) + qx + 6 = 0, evaluate p and q
A
-6, -1
B
6, 1
C
1, -1
D
6, -6
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(x^{3} + px^{2} + qx + 6 = 0\)
f(x - 1) = 0; f(1) = 0.
\(1^{3} + p(1^{2}) + q(1) + 6 = 0 \implies p + q = -7 ... (1)\)
f(x + 1) = 0; f(-1) = 0.
\((-1)^{3} + p(-1^{2}) + q(-1) + 6 = 0 \implies p - q = -5 ... (2)\)
Subtract (2) from (1).
\(2q = -2 \implies q = -1\)
\(p - (-1) = -5 \implies p = -5 - 1 = -6\)
\((p, q) = (-6, -1)\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #30885)