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Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Algebraic Expressions, Polynomials & Factorisation
Solution
Factorize m(2a-b)-2n(b-2a)
A
(2a-b)(2n-m)
B
(2a+b)(m-2n)
C
(2a-b)(m+2n)
D
(2a-b)(m-2n)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
m(2a - b) - 2n(b - 2a)
= m(2a - b) - (-2n)(2a - b)
= m(2a - b) + 2n(2a - b)
= (m + 2n)(2a - b)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26556)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Fractions, Decimals, Percentages & Approximations
Solution
If q oranges are sold for t Naira, how many oranges can be bought for p naira?
A
\(\frac{p}{2}t\)
B
\(\frac{qt}{p}\)
C
\(\frac{q}{pt}\)
D
\(\frac{pq}{t}\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
q oranges = t naira
1 naira = \(\frac{q}{t}\)
p naira = \(p(\frac{q}{t})\)
= \(\frac{pq}{t}\) oranges
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26557)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Diagram
Solution
In the diagram, QRT is a straight line. If angle PTR = 90^\circ, angle PRT = 60^\circ, angle PQR = 30^\circ and |PQ| = \(6\sqrt{3}cm\), calculate |RT|
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
0.3cm
B
\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cm\)
C
3cm
D
\(3\sqrt{3}cm\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
In \(\Delta\) QPT,
\(\frac{PT}{6\sqrt{3}} = \sin 30^\circ\)
PT = \(6\sqrt{3} \times \frac{1}{2} = 3\sqrt{3} cm\)
In \(\Delta\) RPT,
\(\frac{PT}{RT} = \tan 60^\circ\)
\(\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{RT} = \tan 60^\circ\)
\(RT = \frac{3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}} = 3 cm\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26558)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Diagram
Solution
In the diagram, calculate the value of x
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
35o
B
80o
C
100o
D
115o
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
From the diagram above.
115º = A (corresponding angles)
t + 115º = 180^\circ ( sum of
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26559)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Diagram
In the diagram, \(\bar{PS}\hspace{1mm} and \hspace{1mm}\bar{QT}\) are two altitudes of ∆PQR. Which of the following is equal to ∠RQT?
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
∠PQT
B
∠SRP
C
∠PQR
D
∠SPR
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
No expanded working has been attached for this question yet. The verified answer is Option D.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26560)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Diagram
Solution
In the diagram, |QR| = 10cm, PR⊥QS, angle PSR = 30^\circ and angle PQR = 45^\circ. Calculate in meters |QS|
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
\(10(1+\sqrt{3})\)
B
\(20\sqrt{3}\)
C
\(10\sqrt{3}\)
D
\((10+\sqrt{3})\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
In \(\Delta\) PQR,
\(\tan 45 = \frac{PR}{10} \implies PR = 10 \tan 45\)
= 10m
In \(\Delta\) PRS,
\(\tan 30 = \frac{10}{RS} \implies RS = \frac{10}{\tan 30}\)
= \(\frac{10}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(10\sqrt{3}\)
PS = \(10 + 10\sqrt{3}\)
= \(10(1 + \sqrt{3}) cm\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26561)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Fractions, Decimals, Percentages & Approximations
Solution
Calculate and correct to two significant figures, the percentage error in approximating 0.375 to 0.4
A
2.0
B
2.5
C
6.6
D
6.7
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Measured value = 0.375
Approximation = 0.4
Error = 0.4 - 0.375 = 0.025
Error% = \(\frac{0.025}{0.375}\) x 100% = 6.67% = 6.7%
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26562)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Solution
To arrive on schedule, a train is to cover a distance of 60km at 72km/hr. If it starts 10 minutes late, at what speed must it move to arrive on schedule?
A
60km/hr
B
80km/hr
C
90km/hr
D
108km/hr
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(speed = \frac{distance}{time}\\
72 = \frac{60}{time}\\
t = \frac{60}{72} = \frac{5}{6}hr\)
time lost = 10mis \(= \frac{10}{60}hr = \frac{1}{6}\)
Time required for the journey
\(=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{3}\\
speed \hspace{1mm}=60 \div \frac{2}{3} = 90km/hr\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26563)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Diagram
Solution
In the diagram, \(QR||TP and W\hat{P}T = 88^{\circ} \). Find the value of x
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
92o
B
68o
C
67o
D
23o
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Sum of the angles in a triangle = 180^\circ
3x - 180^\circ + 92^\circ + x = 180^\circ
4x - 88^\circ = 180^\circ
4x = 268^\circ
x = 67^\circ
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26564)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Diagram
Solution
In the diagram O is the center of the circle, ∠SOR = 64^\circ and ∠PSO = 36^\circ. Calculate ∠PQR
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
100o
B
96o
C
94o
D
86o
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
< OSR = < ORS = \(\frac{180^\circ - 64^\circ}{2}\) = 58^\circ
< PSR = 36^\circ + 58^\circ = 94^\circ
< PSR + < PQR = 180^\circ
94^\circ + < PQR = 180^\circ \(\implies\) < PQR = 180^\circ - 94^\circ = 86^\circ
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26565)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Solution
Given that \(p = x-\frac{1}{x} and\hspace{1mm}q = x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2}\) express q in terms of p.
A
(p2 + 2)
B
(p - 2) 2
C
(p + 2) 2
D
(p2 - 2)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Given \(p = x - \frac{1}{x}\); \(q = x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2}\).
\(p^2 = (x - \frac{1}{x})(x - \frac{1}{x})\)
\(p^2 = x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2} - 2\)
\(p^2 = q - 2 \implies q = p^2 + 2\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26566)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Permutations, Combinations & Probability
Solution
The number of goals scored by a school team in 10 netball matches are as follows: 3, 5, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 11, 11, 12. Find the probability that in a match, the school team will score at most 8 goals.
A
\(\frac{7}{10}\)
B
\(\frac{2}{5}\)
C
\(\frac{3}{5}\)
D
\(\frac{1}{5}\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Number of at most 8 goals = 7
P(at most 8 goals) = \(\frac{7}{10}\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26567)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Which of the following is not a rational number?
A
-5
B
\(\sqrt{4}\)
C
\(3\frac{3}{4}\)
D
\(\sqrt{90}\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
No expanded working has been attached for this question yet. The verified answer is Option D.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26568)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2002
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Diagram
Solution
In the diagram, LMT is a straight line. lf O is the centre of circle LMN, OMN = 20^\circ, LTN = 32^\circ and |NM| = |MT|, find LNM.
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
44o
B
46o
C
52o
D
70o
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
< MNT = < MTN = 32^\circ
< NMT = 180^\circ - 2(32^\circ) = 116^\circ
< OMN + < NMT + < LMO = 180^\circ
20^\circ + 116^\circ + < LMO = 180^\circ \(\implies\) < LMO = 180^\circ - 136^\circ = 44^\circ
< LMN = < LMO + < OMN
= 44^\circ + 20^\circ = 64^\circ
< NOM = 180^\circ - 2(20^\circ) = 140^\circ
< NLM = \(\frac{1}{2} \times < NOM = 70^\circ\)
< LNM + < LMN + < NLM = 180^\circ
< LNM + 64^\circ + 70^\circ = 180^\circ
< LNM = 180^\circ - 134^\circ = 46^\circ
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26569)
Mathematics
NECO SSCE 2002
Sets, Logic & Venn Diagrams
Solution
Given that the universal set U={14,15,16,17,18,19,20}, J ={16,19,20} and K= {14,15,18}, find (J' ∩ K')1.
A
{17}
B
{16, 17, 19, 20}
C
{1, 4, 15, 17, 18}
D
{14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20}
E
{14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20}
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
U = {14,15,16,17,18,19,20}
J' = {14,15,17,18}
K' = {16,17,19,20}
(J' \(\cap\) K') = {17}
(J' \(\cap\) K')' = {14,15,16,18.19,20}
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #41976)