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Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Geometry and Trigonometry
Solution
By selling some crates of soft drinks for ₦600.00, a dealer makes a profit of 50%. How much did the dealer pay for the drinks?
A
₦400.00
B
₦1200.00
C
₦900.00
D
₦450.00
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
To find the cost price
Selling price = ₦600; Profit = 50%
Multiply the selling price by 100 and add 100% to the profit
new selling price = 600 x 100 = 60,000, new profit = 150%
Cost price = = \(\frac{60,000}{150}\) = ₦400
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75802)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Algebra
Solution
Find the nth term U\(_n\) of the A.P. 11, 4, -3, …
A
U\(_n\) = 19 - 7n
B
U\(_n\) = 19 + 7n
C
U\(_n\) = 18 - 7n
D
U\(_n\) = 18 + 7n
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
U\(_n\) = a + (n – 1)d ;
where a = 11 ; d = –7
U\(_n\) = 11 + (n – 1)(–7) = 11 – 7n + 7 = 18 – 7n
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75803)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Number and Numeration
Solution
If R = {2, 4, 6, 7} and S = {1, 2, 4, 8} then R ∪ S equals
A
{1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8}
B
{1, 2, 4, 7, 8}
C
{1, 4, 7, 8}
D
{2, 6, 7}
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
R = {2, 4, 6, 7}, S = {1, 2, 4, 8}
R ∪ S ⇒ element in R and S together without replacement.
∴ R ∪ S = {1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8}
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75804)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Number and Numeration
Solution
If \(\frac{16}{9}\), x, 1, y are in geometric progression (G.P.). Find the product of x and y.
A
\(\frac{16}{9}\)
B
\(\frac{3}{4}\)
C
1
D
\(\frac{4}{3}\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Using common ratios
\(\frac{\text{x}}{\frac{16}{9}}\) = \(\frac{1}{\text{x}}\)
x\(^2\) = \(\frac{16}{9}\)
x = \(\frac{4}{3}\)
If x = \(\frac{4}{3}\)
Then, the common ratio = \(\frac{3}{4}\)
y = ar\(^3\) = \(\frac{16}{9}\) x (\(\frac{3}{4}\))\(^3\)
y = \(\frac{16}{9}\) x \(\frac{27}{64}\) = \(\frac{3}{4}\)
Therefore, the product of x and y = \(\frac{4}{3}\) x \(\frac{3}{4}\) = 1
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75807)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Number and Numeration
Diagram
Solution
In the diagram above, the shaded portion is
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
(P ∪ Q)\(^1\) ∩ R
B
P\(^1\) ∩ Q ∩ R
C
P\(^1\) ∩ R
D
Q\(^1\) ∩ R
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Shaded is the portion that does not fall in the field of P ⇒ P\(^1\);
It is the area in R. Area common to P\(^1\), and R is denoted as P\(^1\) ∩ R.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75808)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Number and Numeration
Solution
Find the values of x for which the expression is undefined: \(\frac{6x - 1}{x^2 + 4x - 5}\)
A
+5 or -1
B
-5 or +1
C
-5 or -1
D
+4 or +1
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
A fraction is undefined when its denominator is zero, i.e.
\(\frac{6x - 1}{x^2 + 4x - 5}\) is undefined when x\(^2\) + 4x - 5 = 0
x\(^2\) + 4x - 5 = 0
= x\(^2\) + 5x - x - 5 = 0
x\(^2\) + 5x - x - 5 = 0
= x(x + 5) - 1(x + 5) = 0
(x - 1)(x + 5) = 0
x = 1 0r -5
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75810)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Algebra
Solution
Solve the inequality \(\frac{1}{3}\)(2x - 1) < 5
A
x < -5
B
x < 8
C
x < -6
D
x < 7
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(\frac{1}{3}\)(2x - 1) < 5
Multiply through by 3
2x - 1 < 5 x 3
2x - 1 < 15
2x < 15 + 1 = 16
2x < 16
x < \(\frac{16}{2}\) < 8
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75811)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Number and Numeration
Solution
What is the smaller value of x for which x\(^2\) - 3x + 2 = 0 ?
A
4
B
2
C
3
D
1
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
x\(^2\) - 3x + 2 = 0
x\(^2\) - 2x - x + 2 = 0
x(x - 2) - 1(x - 2) = 0
(x - 1)(x - 2) = 0
Therefore, x = 1 or 2
Hence x = 1 is the smallest value.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75813)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Number and Numeration
Solution
Factorize the expression x(a - c) + y(c - a)
A
(a - c)(y - x)
B
(a + c)(x + y)
C
(a + c)(x - y)
D
(a - c)(x - y)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
x(a - c) + y(c - a) ==> -x(c - a) + y(c - a)
= (y - x)(c - a)
= -(a - c)(y - x)
= (a - c)(x - y)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75814)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Number and Numeration
Solution
If y ∝ \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) and x = 3, when y = 4, find y when x = 2
A
3
B
9
C
1
D
18
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
y ∝ \(\frac{1}{x^2}\)
y = \(\frac{\text{k}}{x^2}\)
When x = 3, y = 4.
y = \(\frac{\text{k}}{x^2}\)
4 = \(\frac{\text{k}}{9}\)
k = 36.
When x = 2,
y = \(\frac{36}{4}\) = 9
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75817)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Algebra
Solution
Solve the equation 3x\(^2\) + 25x - 18 = 0
A
-3, 2
B
-9, \(\frac{2}{3}\)
C
-2, 9
D
-2, 3
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
3x\(^2\) + 25x - 18 = 0;
3x\(^2\) - 2x + 27x - 18 = 0
x(3x - 2) + 9(2x + 2) = 0
(x + 9)(3x - 2) = 0
Either 3x - 2 = 0 or x + 9 = 0
3x = 2 or x = -9
∴ x = \(\frac{2}{3}\) or -9
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75819)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Algebra
Solution
Solve the equation (x + 2)(x - 7) = 0
A
-1 or 8
B
-4 or 5
C
-3 or 6
D
-2 or 7
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
(x + 2)(x - 7) = 0;
either x + 2 = 0 or x - 7 = 0
x = -2 or 7
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75820)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Algebra
Solution
Solve the following simultaneous equations: x + y = \(\frac{3}{2}\), x - y = \(\frac{5}{2}\). And use your result to find the value of 2y + x.
A
-2
B
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
C
1
D
-1
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
x + y = \(\frac{3}{2}\), x - y = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
x + y = \(\frac{3}{2}\),
Multiply through by 2
2x + 2y = 3 ---------------- 1
x - y = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Multiply through by 2
2x - 2y = 5 --------------- 2
Add eqn (1 and 2)
4x = 8
x = \(\frac{8}{4}\) = 2
Put x = 2 into either Eqn 1 or Eqn 2
2x - 2y = 5 --------------- 2
2(2) - 2y = 5
4 - 2y = 5
- 2y = 5 - 4 = 1
y = -\(\frac{1}{2}\)
2y + x. = 2 x -\(\frac{1}{2}\) + 2
= -1 + 2 = 1.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75824)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Algebra
Diagram
Solution
Which of the following could be the inequality illustrated in the sketch graph above?
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
y ≤ -3x + 3
B
y ≤ 3x + 2
C
y ≥ -2x + 3
D
y ≤ x + 3
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
The gradient of the line passing through points (0,3) and (1,0)
m = \(\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}\)
m = \(\frac{0 - 3}{1 - 0}\) = \(\frac{-3}{1}\) = - 3
Equation of this line ⇒ y = mx + c
y = -3x + 3;
since the line is solid; The equation represented by the graph is y \le -3x + 3
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75829)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2025
Number and Numeration
Diagram
Solution
What is the minimum value of y?
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
-7
B
-10
C
-4
D
-1
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
The minimum value can be read directly from the y-axis of the graph to be the lowest attainable value of the function at the point where it turns. And this occurs at y = -7.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #75830)