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Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Trigonometry, Elevation & Bearings
Solution
From a point R, 300m north of P, man walks eastward to a place Q which is 600m from P. Find the bearing of P from Q, correct to the nearest degreeee
A
026o
B
045o
C
210o
D
240o
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(cos\theta = \frac{adj}{hyp}=\frac{300}{600}=\frac{1}{2}\\
\theta = cos^{-1}(0.5000)=60^{\circ}\)
The bearing of P from \(Q = \theta + 180 = 60 + 180 = 240^{\circ}\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26688)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Solution
What is the diameter of a circle of area 77cm2 [Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\)]
A
\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{7}cm\)
B
\(3\frac{1}{2}cm\)
C
7cm
D
\(7\sqrt{2}cm\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(A=\pi r^2 \Rightarrow 77 = \frac{22}{7} \times \frac{r^2}{1}\Rightarrow r^2 = \frac{77\times 7}{22} \Rightarrow r^2 = \frac{49}{2}\\
\Rightarrow r = \sqrt{\frac{49}{2}}=\frac{7}{\sqrt{2}}. Since D = 2r ∴ D = 2 \times \frac{7}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{14}{\sqrt{2}} \times \frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} = 7\sqrt{2}cm\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26689)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Linear, Simultaneous & Quadratic Equations
Solution
Solve the equation 2x - 3y = 22; 3x + 2y = 7
A
-5
B
-4
C
4
D
5
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
2x - 3y = 22 ---- eqn I
3x + 2y = 7 ---- eqn II
multiply eqn I by 2
4x - 6y = 44 ---- eqn III
multiply eqn II by 3
9x + 6y = 21 ---- eqn IV
Adding eqn III and IV
=> 13x = 65 => x = 5
Substituting 5 for x in eqn II
3x5 + 2y = 7 => 2y = -8
y = -4
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26690)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Linear, Simultaneous & Quadratic Equations
Solution
Solve the equation \(\frac{2y-1}{3} - \frac{3y-1}{4} = 1\)
A
-8
B
-13
C
13
D
19
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(\frac{4(2y-1)-3(3y-1)}{12}=12 \Rightarrow 8y - 4 - 9y + 3 = 12 \\
\Rightarrow -y-1=12\Rightarrow -y=13\Rightarrow y=-13\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26691)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Indices, Logarithms & Surds
Solution
If \(log_9x= 1.5\),find x
A
36
B
27
C
24.5
D
13.5
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(log_9x= 1.5\Rightarrow x = 9^{1.5} = 9^{\frac{3}{2}}=(3^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}=3^3=27\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26692)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Sequences & Series (AP & GP)
Solution
A sequence is given by \(2\frac{1}{2}, 5, 7\frac{1}{2}, .....\) if the nth term is 25, find n
A
9
B
10
C
12
D
15
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(a = 2\frac{1}{2}, nth = a + (n-1)d \Rightarrow 25 = 2\frac{1}{2} + (n-1)2\frac{1}{2}\\
25 = \frac{5}{2}+(n-1)\frac{5}{2} \Rightarrow 22\frac{1}{2} = \frac{5n-5}{2}\Rightarrow \frac{45}{2} = \frac{5n-5}{2}\\
45 = 5n - 5 \Rightarrow 5n = 50 \Rightarrow n = 10\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26693)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Solution
Given that the root of an the equation \(2x^2 + (k+2)x+k=0\) is 2, find the value of k
A
-4
B
-2
C
-1
D
\(-\frac{1}{4}\)
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Substituting for x in the equation
\(2(2)^2 + (k+2)2+k = 0 \Rightarrow 8 +2k + 4 + k =0 \Rightarrow 3k =-12; k=-4\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26694)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Statistics (Data Representation, Central Tendency & Dispersion)
Solution
Find the mean of the numbers 1, 3, 4, 8, 8, 4 and 7
A
4
B
5
C
6
D
7
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
mean \(=\frac{1+3+4+8+8+4+7}{7}=\frac{35}{7}=5\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26695)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Mensuration (Areas, Perimeters & Volumes)
Solution
What is the total surface area of a closed cylinder of height 10cm and diameter 7cm? [Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\)]
A
77cm2
B
227cm2
C
297cm2
D
374cm2
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
T.S.A of s closed cylinder = \(2\pi r(r+h)\)
=\(\frac{2}{1}\times \frac{22}{7} \times \frac{7}{2}\left(\frac{7}{2}+\frac{10}{1}\right) = \frac{22}{1}\left(\frac{27}{2}\right) = 27 \times 11 =297cm^2\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26696)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Mensuration (Areas, Perimeters & Volumes)
Solution
An arc of a circle of radius 14cm subtends angle 300o at the center. Find the perimeter of the sector formed by the arc
A
14.67cm
B
42.67cm
C
101.33cm
D
543.33cm
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
The perimeter of the sector \(=2r+\frac{\theta}{360}\times 2\pi r \\
\Rightarrow 28 + \frac{300}{360} \times \frac{2}{1} \times \frac{22}{7}\times \frac{14}{1} = \frac{220}{3}+28\\
73.133+28=101.33cm\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26697)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
which of the following statements describes the locus of a point R which moves in a plane such that its equidistant from two intersecting lines?
A
the bisector of the angle formed by the lines
B
the point of intersection of the two lines
C
A cone, with two intersecting lines as slant height
D
A circle, with the point of intersection of the two lines as the center
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
No expanded working has been attached for this question yet. The verified answer is Option A.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26698)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Sets, Logic & Venn Diagrams
Solution
P = {3, 9, 11, 13} and Q = {3, 7, 9, 15} are subset of the universal set ξ = {1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15} find PI ∩ QI
A
{3, 9}
B
{5, 7, 9}
C
{1}
D
{1, 11}
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
PI = {1, 7, 15} ; QI = {1, 13, 11}
PI ∩ QI = {1}
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26699)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Solution
A train moving at a uniform speed covers 36km in 21 minutes. How long does it take to cover 60km?
A
35 mins
B
40 mins
C
45 mins
D
90 mins
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Since 36km in 21 minutes
1km in \(\frac{21}{36}\)minutes
60km in \(\left(\frac{21}{36}\times 60\right)\)minutes = \(\frac{70}{2}\)min
= 35 mins
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26700)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Fractions, Decimals, Percentages & Approximations
Solution
The salary of a man was increased in the ratio 40:47. calculate the percentage increase in the salary
A
85.1%
B
58.5%
C
17.5%
D
14.9%
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
\(\%Increase = \frac{Actual \hspace{1mm}increase}{initial \hspace{1mm}ratio}\times 100\%\)
Actual increase = 7; Initial ratio = 40
\(=\left(\frac{7}{40} \times 100\%\right)=\frac{35}{2}=17.5\%\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26701)
Mathematics
WAEC / WASSCE 2005
Plane Geometry, Polygons & Circle Theorems
Solution
A regular polygon has 9 sides. What is the size of one of its exterior angles?
A
20o
B
40o
C
90o
D
140o
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Step-by-Step Mathematical Solution
Exterior angle \(=\frac{360}{n}\) where n = no of sides
\(=\frac{360}{9}=40^{\circ}\)
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26702)