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Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Stoichiometry & Mole Concept
What is the mass of 6.02 x 1024 atoms of magnesium? [Mg = 24, Avogadro constant = 6.02 x 1023 atoms mol-1]
A
240g
B
24 g
C
2.4g
D
0.24g
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Stoichiometry & Mole Concept
Which of the following compounds with the corresponding masses contain the highest percentage of nitrogen? [N = 14]
A
NH3 = 17
B
NH4CI = 53.5
C
NH4NO3 = 80
D
(NH3)2SO4 = 132
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Matter & Separation Techniques
If 5.00cm3 of 0.20 mol dm-3Na2CO3 was diluted with distilled water to obtain 250 cm3 solution, what is the concentration of the resulting solution?
A
0.004 mol dm-3
B
0.02 mol dm-3
C
0.20mol dm-3
D
0.40mol dm-3
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Stoichiometry & Mole Concept
Consider the reaction represented by the following equation: Zn(s) + 2HCI(aq) → ZnCI2(aq) + H2(g) what volume of hydrogen gas is produced at s.t.p. when 3.25 g of zinc reacts with excess dilute HCI? [Zn = 65, Molar gas volume at s.t.p. = 22.4 dm-3]
A
1.12 dm3
B
2.24dm3
C
4.48dm3
D
8.96dm3
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Matter & Separation Techniques
Which of the following gases has the lowerst rate of diffusion under the same conditions of temperature and pressure? [H = 1, O = 16, Ne = 20, CI = 35]
A
Chlorine
B
Hydrogen
C
Neon
D
Oxygen
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Matter & Separation Techniques
In a fixed volume of a gas, an increase in temperature results in an increase in pressure due to an increase in the
A
number of the collisions between the gas molecules and the walls of the container
B
kinetic energy of the gas
C
number of collisions between the gas molecules
D
number of repulsion between the gas molecules
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Acids, Bases, and Salts
When concentrated \(H_2SO_4\) is added to NaCI (s), the gas evolved
A
bleaches damp blue litmus paper
B
forms a white preciptate with AgNO3(aq)
C
forms a white precipitate with BaCI2(aq)
D
turns moist red litmus paper blue
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Matter & Separation Techniques
The collision theory proposes that
A
reactants collide more frequently to bring about reduction in the reaction rate
B
all collisions of reactants are effective
C
reactants must collide with a certain minimum amount of energy to from products
D
the fewer the collisions the faster the reaction rate
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Kinetics, Energetics and Equilibrium
Which of the following set of equations could be used to represent the standard enthalpy of formation of glucose?
A
6C (s) + 6H 2(g) + 3O2(g) → C 6H12O6(s)
B
6CO2(g) + 6H2O (l) → C6H12O6(s) + 6O 2(g)
C
6C(g) + 6H 2(g) + 3O2(g) → C6H12O 6(s)
D
6C(g) + 6H 2(g) + 3O2(g) → C 6H 12O 6(aq)
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Acids, Bases, and Salts
The colour of phenolphthalein indicator in dilute HNO is
A
colourless
B
orange
C
pink
D
purple
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Matter & Separation Techniques
An aqueous solution of CaCI2 is
A
acidic solution
B
alkaline solution
C
a buffer solution
D
a neutral solution
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Acids, Bases, and Salts
Which of the following compounds would dissolved in water to give a solution whose pH is less than 7?
A
AI(NO3)3
B
KNO3
C
N2O
D
NH3
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Matter & Separation Techniques
Consider the reaction represented by the question below: KOH(aq) + HCI(aq) → KCI(aq) + H2O(l) What volume of 0.25 mol dm-3 KOH would be required to completely neutralize 40 cm3 of 0.10 mol dm -3 HCI?
A
40 cm3
B
32cm3
C
24cm3
D
16cm3
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Acids, Bases, and Salts
When 100 cm3 of a saturated solution of KCIO3 at 40oC is evaporated, 14 g of the salt is recovered what is the solubility of KCIO3 at 40oC? [KCIO3 = 122.5]
A
11.42 mol dm-3
B
8.80 mol dm-3
C
1. 14 mol dm-3
D
0.88 mol dm-3
medium Difficulty
Chemistry WAEC / WASSCE 2008 Matter & Separation Techniques
The high solubility of ethanol in water is due to its
A
low boiling point
B
low freezing point
C
covalent nature
D
hydrogen bonding
medium Difficulty
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