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Physics UTME / JAMB 2013 Waves and Optics
The angle of deviation of light of various colours passing through a triangular prism increases in the order
A
red → green → blue
B
green → violet → blue
C
blue → red → green
D
blue → green → red
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2013 Waves and Optics
The particle nature of light is demonstrated by the
A
photoelectric effect
B
speed of light
C
colours of light
D
diffraction of light
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
The equation of a certain progressive transverse wave is y = 2 sin 2 \(\pi ( \frac{t}{0.01} - \frac{x}{30})\), where x and y are in cm and t in seconds. Calculate the period of the wave.
A
0.001s
B
0.010s
C
10.000s
D
100.000s
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
At which position should an object be placed in front of a concave mirror in order to obtain an image which is of the same size as the object?
A
at the centre of curvature
B
at the principal focus
C
between the pole and principal focus
D
between the centre of curvature and principal focus
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
Images formed by a convex mirror are always
A
magnified
B
behind the mirror
C
real
D
inverted
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
A string under tension produces a note of frequency 14Hz. Determine the frequency when the tension is quadrupled.
A
14Hz
B
18Hz
C
28Hz
D
56Hz
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
Which of the following statements about waves in pipes is correct?
A
for open pipes, there is only one end correction to be accounted for
B
for closed pipes, there are two end corrections to be accounted for
C
only odd harmonics are possible in closed pipes
D
all harmonics are possible in closed pipes
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
The diagram above illustrates a waveform. Which of the point on the waveform are in phase?
Attached Figure / Diagram
Question diagram
A
P and R
B
R and T
C
P and T
D
Q and S
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
(a) What is a polarizer? (b) With the aid of a diagram, explain how a polarizer can be used to polarize a beam of unpolarized light.
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
Write down the name of: (a) two particles used in explaining the wave nature of matter; (b) one device whose invention is based on the wave nature of matter.
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2013 Waves and Optics
Using the diagram above as a guide, carry out the following instructions: Fix a plain sheet of paper on the Celotex board. Place the rectangular glass prism on the paper and trace its outline, ABCD. Remove the prism. Draw a normal NMP to meet AB and DC at M and P respectively such that |AM|=DP=2.0cm. Trace the ray PQ with two pins, \(P_1\) and \(P_2\) at P and Q respectively such that angle MPQ = i =50º Replace the prism on its outline. Trace the emergent ray with two other pins \(P_3\) and \(P_4\) such that they lie in a straight line with \(P_2\) and the image of \(P_1\) viewed through the glass prism. Measure and record \(\theta\), the angle between the emergent ray and face AB of the glass prism. Evaluate cos \(\theta\) and sin i. Repeat the procedure for four other values of i = 10^\circ, 15^\circ,20^\circ and25^\circ. Tabulate your readings. Plot a graph with cos \(\theta\) on the vertical axis and sin i on the horizontal axis. Determine the slope, s, of the graph State two precautions taken to ensure accurate results. Attach your traces to your answer booklet (b)i. State the laws of refraction of light ii. Explain what is meant by the statement the refractive index of a material is 1.65
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2012 Waves and Optics
The equation of a wave traveling in a horizontal direction is expressed as y = 15 sin \(\frac{2\pi}{5}\) (60t - x). What is its wavelength?
A
60m
B
15m
C
5m
D
2m
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2012 Waves and Optics
The characteristic of a vibration that determines its intensity is the
A
Frequency
B
Overtone
C
Wavelength
D
Amplitude
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2012 Waves and Optics
Where can a man place his face to get an enlarged image when using a concave mirror to shave?
A
Between the centre of curvature and the principal focus
B
At the principal focus
C
Between the principal focus and the pole
D
At the centre of curvature
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2012 Waves and Optics
The magnification of an object 2cm tall when placed 10cm in front of a plane mirror is
A
6.0
B
1.0
C
0.7
D
0.6
medium Difficulty
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