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Physics UTME / JAMB 2014 Waves and Optics
Which gas produces a red coloured light in a discharge tube?
A
Mercury
B
Argon
C
Air
D
Neon
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
an observer hears an echo 1.26 seconds after blowing a whistle near a cliff. calculate the distance of the observer from the cliff. [speed of sound in air = 330ms-1]
A
104.4m
B
207.9m
C
415.8m
D
523.8m
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
An object is placed in front of two plane mirrors inclined at 60o to each other. Determine the number of the images formed
A
2
B
3
C
5
D
7
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
A transverse wave can be distinguished from a longitudinal wave by
A
diffraction
B
relection
C
refraction
D
polarization
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
Refraction of lights differs from reflection in that, in refraction i. at least two media are involved ii. there is a change in the direction of the ray iii. the speed of the ray changes. Which of the statements above is/are correct?
A
i only
B
i ad ii only
C
ii and iii only
D
i and iii only
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
Which of the following relations about the focal length fo of the objective and focal length fe of the eye piece of a compound is correct?
A
fo = fe
B
fo e
C
fo > fe
D
fe = 2fo
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
The functional difference between a lens and a mirror is that a lens
A
reflects a beam of light while a mirror refracts it
B
refracts a beam of light while a mirror reflects it
C
absorbs incident rays while a mirror transmit them
D
transmits incidents ray whle a mirror absorbs them
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
The diagram above illustrates an electromagnetic wave travelling with speed 3.0 x 108ms-1. Calculate the wave length of the wave
Attached Figure / Diagram
Question diagram
A
0.05m
B
0.15m
C
0.16m
D
0.40m
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
In an ac circuit when the supply voltage frequency is equal to the resonant frequency, the current
A
leads the supply voltge by 90o
B
lags behind the supply voltage by 90o
C
leads the supply voltage by 45o
D
is in phase with the supply voltage
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
Which of the following conditions occur at resonance in a series RLC circuit? i. Impedance equals resistance ii. Current is maximum iii. Reactance is maximum iv. Current and voltage are 90^\circ out of phase
A
i and ii only
B
i and iii only
C
i, ii and iii only
D
i, ii, iii and iv
medium Difficulty
Physics WAEC / WASSCE 2014 Waves and Optics
You are provided with an illuminated object, converging lens, screen, metre rule, and other necessary materials. Measure and record the size \(a_o\) of the illuminated object. Place the object O and the screen S on Opposite sides of the converging lens L. Set the distance between the object and the lens U = 30cm. Adjust the screen until a sharp image of the illuminated object is obtained on the screen. Measure and record the size a of the image. Evaluate m = \(\frac{a}{a_{0}}\), and m\(^{-1}\) Repeat the procedure for four other values of U=35cm, 40cm, 45cm and 50cm respectively. Tabulate your readings. Plot a graph with m\(^{-1}\) on the vertical axis and U on the horizontal axis. Determine the slope, s, of the graph and intercept, C, on the vertical axis. Determine the value of U for which m\(^{-1}\)=0. State two precautions taken to obtain accurate results. (b)i. Using your graph, determine the value of m for which U= 37cm. ii. Sketch a diagram to illustrate how a converging lens may be used to produce a real diminished image of an object.
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2013 Waves and Optics
A wave that travels through stretched strings is known as
A
electromagnetic wave
B
micro wave
C
mechanical wave
D
seismic wave
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2013 Waves and Optics
A transverse wave and a longitudinal wave travelling in the same direction in a medium differ essentially in their
A
frequency
B
amplitude
C
direction of vibration of the particles of the medium
D
period of vibration of the particles of the medium
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2013 Waves and Optics
If a sonometer has a fundamental frequency of 450HZ, what is the frequency of the fifth overtone?
A
2700Hz
B
456Hz
C
444Hz
D
75Hz
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2013 Waves and Optics
If the linear magnification of the objective and eyepiece convex lenses of a compound microscope are 4 and 7 respectively. Calculate the angular magnification of the microscope
A
2
B
3
C
11
D
28
medium Difficulty
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