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Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Organic Chemistry I: Hydrocarbons & Crude Oil
The combustion of ethene, C 2H 4, is given by the equation C 2H 4 + 30 2 → 2CO2 + 2H2 O; ∆H = - 1428 KJ. If the molar heats of formation of water and carbon (IV) oxide are - 286 kJ and - 396 kJ respectively, calculate the molar heat of formation of ethene in KJ
A
- 2792
B
+ 2792
C
- 64
D
+ 64
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Stoichiometry, Mole Concept & Volumetric Analysis
Which of the following represents the balanced equation for the reaction of copper with concentrated trioxonitrate (V) acid?
A
Cu (s) + 2HNO 3(aq) → Cu (NO 3) 2(aq) + H 2(g)
B
Cu (s) + 4HNO 3(aq) → Cu (NO 3) 2(aq) + 2H 2O (1) + 2NO 2(g)
C
3Cu (s) + 8HNO3(aq) → 3Cu (NO3)2(aq) + 4H2O(1) + 2NO(g)
D
3Cu(s) + 4HNO3(aq) → 3Cu(NO 3) 2(aq) + 2H 2O (1) + 2NO (g)
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Non-Metals & Their Compounds
The catalyst used in the contact process for the manufacture of tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid is
A
manganes (IV) oxide
B
manganese (ll) tetraoxosulphate (VI)
C
vanadium (V) oxide
D
iron metal
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Non-Metals & Their Compounds
Some products of destructive distillation of coal are?
A
carbon (IV) oxide and ethanoic acid
B
trioxocarbonate (IV) acid and methanoic acid
C
producer gas and water gas
D
coke and ammoniacal liquor
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Stoichiometry, Mole Concept & Volumetric Analysis
Gunpower is made from charcoal, sulphur and potassium trioxonitrate (V) The salt in the mixture performs the function of
A
an oxidant
B
a reductant
C
a solvent
D
a catalyst
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Stoichiometry, Mole Concept & Volumetric Analysis
Which of the following reactions is (are) feasible? I Br (l) + 2CI\(_2\)(aq) → 2Br(aq) + CI\(_2\)(g) ll 2 I (aq) + Br\(_2\)(L) → 2Br (aq) + I\(_2\)(s) lll 2F (aq) + CI\(_2\)(g) → 2CI (aq) + F\(_2\)(g) IV 2F(aq) + Br\(_2\)(l) → 2Br (aq) + F\(_2\)(g)
A
l
B
ll
C
l and lll
D
lll and lV
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Non-Metals & Their Compounds
Bleaching powder, CaOCI2, H2O, deteriorates on exposure to air because
A
it loses its water of crystallization
B
atmospheric nitrogen displaces chlorine from it
C
carbon (IV) oxide of the atmosphere displaceschlorine from it
D
bleaching agents should be stored in solution
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Non-Metals & Their Compounds
The products of the thermal decomposition of ammonium trioxonitrate (V) are
A
NO 2 and oxygen
B
NH3 and oxygen
C
nitrogen and water
D
N2O and water
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Stoichiometry, Mole Concept & Volumetric Analysis
The scale of a chemical balance is made of iron plate and coated with copper electrolytically because
A
iron is less susceptible to corrosion than copper
B
copper is twice as less susceptitible to corrosion as iron
C
copper is less susceptible to corrosion than iron
D
copper and iron are equally susceptible to corrosion
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Electrolysis & Electrochemical Cells
A metal is extracted from its ore by the electrolysis of its molten chloride and it displaces lead from lead (ll) trioxonitrate (V) solution. The metal is
A
copper
B
aluminium
C
zinc
D
sodium
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Stoichiometry, Mole Concept & Volumetric Analysis
Mortar is NOT used for under-water construction because
A
it hardens by lose of water
B
its hardening doe not depend upon evaporation
C
it requires concrete to harden
D
it will be washed away by the flow of water
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Oxidation, Reduction & Redox Reactions
Which of the following is NOT involved in the extraction of metals from their ores?
A
reduction with carbon
B
reduction with other metals
C
reduction by electrolysis
D
oxidation with oxidizing agents
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Organic Chemistry I: Hydrocarbons & Crude Oil
When excess chlorine is mixed with ethene at room temperature, the product is
A
1,2 - dichloroethane
B
1,2 - dichloroethene
C
1,1 - dichloroethane
D
1, 1 - dichloroethene
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Organic Chemistry II: Functional Groups, Polymers & Biomolecules
Vulcanization of rubber is a process by which
A
isoprene units are joined to produce rubber
B
rubber latex is coagulated
C
sulphur is chemically combined in the rubber
D
water is removed from the rubber
medium Difficulty
Chemistry UTME / JAMB 1989 Organic Chemistry II: Functional Groups, Polymers & Biomolecules
The reaction between ethanoic acid and sodium hydroxide is an example of
A
esterification
B
neutralization
C
hydroxylation
D
hydrolysis
medium Difficulty
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