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English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Identify the word that has the stress on the second syllable.
A
reproduce
B
always
C
result
D
understand
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
A. reproduce /riːprəˈdjuːs/ - stress is on the third syllable
B. always /ˈɔːlweɪz/ - stress is on the first syllable
C. result /rɪˈzʌlt/- stress is on the second syllable
D. understand /ʌndəˈstand/ - stress is on the third syllable
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11290)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Identify the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.
A
integral
B
intimate
C
discourse
D
accelerate
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
IN-te-gral - /ˈɪn.tɪ.ɡrəl/
IN-ti-mate - /ˈɪn.tɪ.mət/
DIS-course - /ˈdɪs.kɔːs/
ac-CE-le-rate - /əkˈsel.ə.reɪt/
Words that end with "ate' are stressed on the third syllable from the last.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11294)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Tenses, Aspect & Conditionals
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
Without our relentless campaigns we might ....... sure of victory in the race for the National Assembly.
A
never have been
B
have never be
C
never had been
D
be never
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The complete sentence would be: "Without our relentless campaigns, we might never have been sure of victory in the race for the National Assembly." This option uses the correct auxiliary verbs ("never have been") to convey the meaning that victory in the race for the National Assembly would not have been certain without the relentless campaigns.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11299)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
To check desertification in the arid zones ...... trees should be planted.
A
drought-proof
B
drought-resisting
C
drought-effective
D
drought-resistant
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
In the context of combating desertification in arid zones, the term "drought-resistant" refers to the ability of trees to withstand or survive in dry conditions with minimal water availability. Planting drought-resistant trees is a strategic approach to address the challenges posed by desertification, as these trees can thrive and contribute to ecosystem stability even in regions prone to drought.
Options A, B, and C also relate to the concept of dealing with drought, but "drought-resistant" specifically emphasizes the ability of the trees to resist or endure the effects of drought. Therefore, it is the most suitable option in the given sentence.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11302)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
I like the character that played the role of a political ....... at the last convention of our party.
A
thorncoat
B
torncoat
C
turncoat
D
turnedcoat
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
"turncoat" refers to a person who changes their allegiance or political party. In this context, if someone played the role of a political turncoat, it means they portrayed a character who switched sides or changed political affiliations.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11304)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
The man declared his intention from the -----
A
outset
B
inset
C
onset
D
offset
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
A. Outset - This refers to the beginning or start of something. In the context of the sentence, "from the outset" implies that the man declared his intention right from the beginning.
B. Inset - An inset typically refers to a smaller section of a larger whole, often used in maps or diagrams. It doesn't fit the context of declaring intention.
C. Onset - This usually refers to the beginning or start of something, similar to "outset." However, "from the onset" isn't as commonly used as "from the outset" in this context.
D. Offset - This means to counterbalance or compensate for something. It doesn't fit the context of declaring intention.
Given the context of declaring intention, "from the outset" is the most appropriate option as it directly implies that the declaration was made from the very beginning or start.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11307)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
The Team Manager told us that the race could only be won by the .......
A
flat-footed
B
bare-footed
C
swift-footed
D
fore-footed
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
To be swift-footed means having rapidly moving feet or able to run very quickly
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11310)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Concord (Subject-Verb Agreement)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
The new school is not provided with .......for science practicals.
A
enough equipment
B
equipments
C
an equipment
D
enough equipments
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The correct phrase is "enough equipment." In English, "equipment" is a collective noun, and when referring to more than one item, you use the same form "equipment" without adding an "s" at the end. Therefore, the correct sentence is:
"The new school is not provided with enough equipment for science practicals."
Using "equipments" or any other variations would be grammatically incorrect.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11316)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Concord (Subject-Verb Agreement)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
llesa witnessed the largest ..... of writers at any convention in recent times.
A
turnaround
B
turnover
C
turn-out
D
turn-on
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
A. turnaround - This term typically refers to a change in direction or a reversal of a situation. It doesn't fit well in the context of a gathering or convention.
B. turnover - This term is often used in business contexts to refer to the rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced. It doesn't convey the idea of a gathering or attendance.
C. turn-out - This term is commonly used to describe the number of people who attend an event or gathering. In the context of a convention, "turn-out" is the most suitable term to convey the idea of the largest number of writers attending.
D. turn-on - This term usually refers to something that excites or interests someone. It doesn't convey the idea of a gathering or convention.
Therefore, "turn-out" is the most appropriate option as it accurately represents the number of writers present at the convention in Ilesa.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11319)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
The politicians were ....... by the press.
A
marooned
B
ridiculed
C
eclipsed
D
ostracized
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
It means that the politicians faced criticism or mockery from the press. "Ridiculed" means to mock or make fun of someone.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11322)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
There are several ........ in the farmyard.
A
sheep
B
ewe
C
lamb
D
goat
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The use of the premodifier "several" suggests that a plural noun should fill in the gap. "Sheep" is the only plural noun in the option.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11326)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Tenses, Aspect & Conditionals
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
Audu fought with his ........ brother.
A
senior
B
older
C
bigger
D
elder
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
When referring to siblings, "elder" is used to indicate the brother or sister who is older in age. While "older" is also a correct term to use in this context, "elder" is more specific when talking about family relationships. "Elder" shows the seniority in age within the family, making it the most appropriate option in this case.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11327)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Tenses, Aspect & Conditionals
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
The Dark Continent was an ...... for Africa.
A
abuse
B
enigma
C
eclectic
D
epithet
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
An "epithet" is a descriptive term or phrase that characterises and identifies a person or thing. In the context of the sentence, "The Dark Continent" is an epithet for Africa. This term has been historically used to describe Africa due to the perceived mystery and unfamiliarity that early European explorers and writers associated with the continent. Therefore, option D, "epithet," is the most fitting choice to complete the sentence.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11330)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
He arrived ....... to see his family leave for the countryside.
A
in time
B
timely
C
late
D
with
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The phrase "in time" means arriving before an event occurs. He arrived in time to see his family before they left. "late" would mean he missed them entirely. So, the complete sentence should read: "He arrived in time to see his family leave for the countryside."
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11332)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2000
Question Tags, Modals & Pronouns
Solution
Fill the gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
You can travel on your own, ......?
A
isn't it
B
wouldn't you
C
can't you
D
shouldn't you
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
"Can't you" is appropriate because it matches the positive form of the statement ("You can travel on your own"). Question tags repeat the sentence's meaning in the opposite form to create a confirmation.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11333)