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English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Antonyms (Opposite in Meaning)
Solution
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the underlined word(s).
In the latter part of his life, the famous soldier showed signs of youthfulness.
A
energy
B
senility
C
bravery
D
vitality
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The word "youthfulness" suggests qualities associated with being young, such as energy and vitality. The opposite would imply signs of ageing or deterioration.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11472)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Antonyms (Opposite in Meaning)
Solution
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the underlined word(s).
Some equatorial areas have a sultry climate.
A
a hot
B
an inclement
C
a temperate
D
a stable
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The word "sultry" refers to a hot and humid climate, often implying discomfort due to the heat.
The opposite of this would be "temperate," which describes a mild or moderate climate.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11476)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Antonyms (Opposite in Meaning)
Solution
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the underlined word(s).
There is much apathy towards reading among students nowadays.
A
enthusiasm
B
indecision
C
disinclination
D
indifference
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The opposite of "apathy" (which means a lack of interest, enthusiasm or concern) is "enthusiasm".
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11477)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Antonyms (Opposite in Meaning)
Solution
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the underlined word(s).
Updating the Board's brochure is an arduous task.
A
an easy
B
an annual
C
a regular
D
a difficult
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The word "arduous" means requiring a lot of effort and hard work, often involving difficult or strenuous tasks. The opposite of "arduous" is something that is easy, requiring little effort or difficulty.
Option A, "an easy," is the choice that expresses the opposite meaning. So, the sentence with this option would convey that updating the Board's brochure is a task that is not difficult or demanding.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11479)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Antonyms (Opposite in Meaning)
Solution
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the underlined word(s).
All wondered why the principal was ambivalent about the students' future.
A
anxious
B
inconsiderate
C
ambitious
D
decisive
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The opposite of "ambivalent" (which means having mixed or conflicting feelings) is "decisive" (meaning having the ability to make decisions quickly and firmly).
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11480)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Identify the word that has a different stress pattern from the others.
A
temperamental
B
administrative
C
circulation
D
consideration
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
temperamental - /ˌtem.pər.əˈmen.təl/
administrative - /ədˈmɪn.ɪ.strə.tɪv/
circulation - /ˌsɜː.kjəˈleɪ.ʃən/
consideration - /kənˌsɪd.əˈreɪ.ʃən/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11483)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Oral English: Vowel & Consonant Sounds
Solution
Choose from the option the word that has the same consonant sound as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.
Church
A
feature
B
chauffeur
C
ocean
D
machine
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Church - /tʃɜːtʃ/
Feature - /ˈfiː.tʃə/
Chauffeur - /ˈʃəʊ.fə/
ocean - /ˈəʊ.ʃən/
machine - /məˈʃiːn/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11485)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Oral English: Vowel & Consonant Sounds
Solution
Choose from the option the word that has the same consonant sound as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.
Past
A
wrestle
B
preached
C
castle
D
pasture
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
past - /pɑːst/
wrestle - /ˈres.əl/
preached - /priːtʃt/ (for the suffix 'ed', use the voiceless /t/ sound if the sound that comes before it is voiceless, use the voiced sound if the sound that comes before it is voiced - e.g. /si:md/)
castle - /ˈkɑː.səl/
pasture - /ˈpɑːs.tʃə/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11486)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Oral English: Vowel & Consonant Sounds
Solution
Choose from the option the word that has the same consonant sound as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.
Thank
A
though
B
thought
C
Thames
D
Thomas
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Thank - /\thetaæŋks/
though - /ðəʊ/
thought - /\thetaɔːt/
Thames - /temz/
Thomas - /tɒm.əs/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11487)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Oral English: Vowel & Consonant Sounds
Solution
Choose from the option the word that has the same consonant sound as the one represented by the letter(s) underlined.
Sure
A
cheer
B
cheap
C
charlatan
D
church
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Sure - /ʃɔː/
cheer - /tʃɪə/
cheap - /tʃiːp/
charlatan - /ˈʃɑː.lə.tən/
church - /tʃɜːtʃ/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11488)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
The word in capital letters has an emphatic stress. Choose the option that best fits the expression in the sentence.
YOUR sister should come with us tomorrow.
A
Should your brother come with us tomorrow?
B
Should our brother come with us tomorrow?
C
Should Ado come with us tomorrow?
D
Should my sister come with us tomorrow?
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Emphatic stress is the placement of greater stress on a particular word or syllable in a sentence or utterance. The rule is to select a question from the options that is similar to the sentence above except for the word in capital letters. Option D is the answer to this question because the sentence is the appropriate response to the question as it aims to clarify the misapprehension in the question. It is not my sister but rather, YOUR sister that should come with us tomorrow.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11490)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
The word in capital letters has an emphatic stress. Choose the option that best fits the expression in the sentence.
My neighbour BRUISED his thigh while playing football.
A
Did your neighbour break his leg while playing tennis?
B
Did your neighbour fracture his thigh while playing football?
C
Was your neighbour involved in an accident ?
D
Did your neighbour play football yesterday?
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Emphatic stress is the placement of greater stress on a particular word or syllable in a sentence or utterance. The rule is to select a question from the options that is similar to the sentence above except for the word in capital letters. Option B is the answer to this question because the sentence is the appropriate response to the question as it aims to clarify the misapprehension that the neighbour "fractured" his thigh while playing football.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11492)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
The word in capital letters has an emphatic stress. Choose the option that best fits the expression in the sentence.
They FLEW to Abuja.
A
Did they go to Abuja by road?
B
Did they fly to jos?
C
How will they get to Abuja?
D
Where did they fly to?
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Emphatic stress is the placement of greater stress on a particular word or phrase in a sentence or expression in order to highlight its importance, contrast or to express a strong feeling or affirmation. This stress changes the meaning of the sentence or draws attention to the information emphasised. In emphatic stress questions, the goal is to find the question that the expression is trying to correct. The word in capital letters is stressed to correct a mistake made in the question. Therefore, the option that has a word different from the one in capital letters should be the correct answer.
In the sentence, "They FLEW to Abuja," the question that best fits is "Did they go to Abuja by road?"
It shows that the responder to the question is trying to correct the fact that they did not go by road but FLEW to Abuja.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11495)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
Solution
Fill each gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
I do not think any sane person would have acted in such a ....... manner.
A
rational
B
composed
C
secret
D
cruel
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The sentence suggests that the person acted in a manner that is unreasonable or harsh. "Cruel" fits this context, as it describes someone who would behave in a way that causes harm or suffering.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11499)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2001
Concord (Subject-Verb Agreement)
Solution
Fill each gap with the most appropriate option from the list provided.
Neither Agbo nor his parents ...... the meetings now.
A
attended
B
attend
C
has attended
D
attends
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The subject of the sentence is "Neither Agbo nor his parents". In this case, the use of the compound conjunction "neither...or" requires that the verb that follows this should agree with the noun nearest to it which is "his parents." Therefore, the plural verb "attend" should be used. Also, the use of the word "now" to suggest that the event or situation being described is in the present, so it is imperative that a verb in the present tense be used.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #11501)