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English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Vowel & Consonant Sounds
Solution
Choose the option that has the same consonant sound as the one represented by the letter underlined. Epitaph.
A
Pneumonia.
B
Pseudo.
C
Fan.
D
Paper.
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
epitaph; /ˈɛpɪtɑːf,ˈɛpɪtaf/
fan; /fan/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26789)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the option that rhymes with the given word.
Ever.
A
Heavier.
B
Favour.
C
Fever.
D
Never.
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
ever; /ˈɛvə/
never; /ˈnɛvə/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26790)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the option that rhymes with the given word.
Keep.
A
Dead.
B
Reap.
C
Seethe.
D
Threat.
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
keep; /kiːp/
reap; /riːp/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26791)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the option that rhymes with the given word.
Tax.
A
Ask.
B
Box.
C
Lacks.
D
Back.
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
tax; /taks/
lacks; /laks/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26792)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
choose the most appropriate stress pattern from the options.
Valedictory.
A
vaLEdictory.
B
valeDICtory.
C
valedicTOry.
D
VALedictory.
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
valedictory; /ˌvalɪˈdɪkt(ə)ri/ is stressed on the third syllable
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26793)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the most appropriate stress pattern from the option.
Congratulation.
A
conGRAtulation.
B
congraTUlation.
C
congratuLAtion.
D
CONgratulation.
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
congratulation; /kənɡratjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
words with the /ʃ/ or /tʃ/ sounds made by “-tion” are usually stressed on the syllable before the ''tion''
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26794)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
Choose the most appropriate stress pattern from the option.
Conspiracy.
A
CONspiracy.
B
conspiRAcy.
C
conspiraCY
D
conSPI racy.
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
conspiracy; /kənˈspɪrəsi/
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26795)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
The word in capital letter has the emphatic stress. choose the option in which the given sentence relates. My mother bought a BICYCLE yesterday.
A
When did my mother buy a bicycle?
B
What did my mother buy yesterday?
C
Whose mother bought a bicycle yesterday?
D
Did my mother steal a bicycle yesterday?
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
In responding to questions on emphatic stress, Interrogative sentence that contradicts the emphasized word is the correct option. This means that, the statement that does not have the emphasized word in it is the correct answer. Option B doesnt have the emphasized word which makes it the correct option
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26796)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
The word in capital letter has the emphatic stress. choose the option in which the given sentence relates.
AMINA went to Abuja by air.
A
Did Amina go to Jos by air?
B
Is Amina going to Abuja by air?
C
Who went to Abuja by air?
D
Did Amina go to Abuja by road?
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Emphatic stress is used to clarify information given or asked in the question. In this case, the appropriate question for the response AMINA went to Abuja by car is "Who went to Abuja by car?". Amina is emphasised because the writer wants to know who went to Abuja by car.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26797)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Oral English: Stress, Rhymes & Intonation
Solution
The word in capital letter has the emphatic stress. choose the option in which the given sentence relates.
Musa is STAYING in Enugu.
A
Was Musa staying in Enugu?
B
Is Musa going through Enugu?
C
Is Musa staying on the outskirt of Enugu?
D
Is Audu staying in Enugu?
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Emphatic stress is the placement of greater stress on a particular word or syllable in an utterance. This is done for emphasis or clarification. In this case, emphatic stress is placed on "staying" in the utterance to clarify an error that was made in the question. This means that the question that should be selected should be one that contains a word or phrase that contrasts with "staying" while everything else remains the same. This is why "Is Musa going through Enugu" is the answer to this question.
Is Musa going through Enugu?
No. Musa is STAYING in Enugu.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26798)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Reading Comprehension, Summary & Composition
Solution
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A
Snakes are seldom seen at the Antarctica.
B
Snakes are not in the polar regions.
C
Snakes are endemic on every continent.
D
There are countless number of snakes in the Republic of Ireland.
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Let’s revisit the relevant part of the passage:
"They are found on every continent except Antarctica... The only places without snakes are parts of the polar regions and isolated islands, such as the Republic of Ireland and New Zealand..."
So, according to the passage:
Snakes are absent from Antarctica (which is part of the polar regions).
They are also not found in some isolated islands and parts of the polar regions.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26799)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Reading Comprehension, Summary & Composition
Solution
It can be deduced from the passage that political and social changes are
A
repulsive
B
Intertwined
C
Antithetical
D
Independent
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Intertwined; connect or link (two or more things) closely.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26800)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Lexis, Structure & Register (Cloze & Vocabulary)
A suitable title for this passage is
A
Species of snakes in Nigeria and Other lands
B
Feeding Habits of Snakes
C
Some Characteristics of Snakes
D
Snakes as legless, Cold-blooded reptiles
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
No expanded working has been attached for this question yet. The verified answer is Option C.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26801)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Reading Comprehension, Summary & Composition
Solution
The word alteration, as used in the passage, means
A
Complication
B
Multiplication
C
Recognition
D
Modification
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
Modification; a change made.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26802)
English Language
UTME / JAMB 2014
Reading Comprehension, Summary & Composition
Solution
It can be inferred from the passage that snakes are
A
Homogeneous reptiles
B
Heterogeneous creatures
C
Voracious cow eaters
D
Great insect eaters
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Grammar & Contextual Explanation
The passage shows that snakes vary greatly in several ways: There are over 2,500 species belonging to more than ten families. They live in many different habitats:
underground burrows
trees
oceans (up to 150 meters deep)
They exist in different climates, including tropical regions and extremely cold regions. These points indicate that snakes are diverse and varied, not uniform. The word heterogeneous means diverse or consisting of different kinds. Therefore, the passage suggests that snakes are heterogeneous creatures.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #26803)