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Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Transport System in Plants & Animals
Solution
Which of the following is an example of continous variation?
A
Human blood groups
B
Sex difference in human
C
Haemoglobin types
D
Height in humans
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Continuous variations are variations which change gradually within a population e.g height in humans.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55985)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Variety of Organisms & Classification of Living Things
Solution
One of the following is an effect of clay soil on vegetation
A
Supports luxuriant vegetation such as forest
B
Supports scanty vegetation
C
Does not support light vegetation
D
Support arid vegetation
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Clay soil's effect on vegetation is that it supports light vegetation such as scanty vegetation.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55986)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Basic Ecological Concepts, Ecosystems & Biomes
Solution
Which of the following factors is not considered in a terrestial habitat?
A
Temperature
B
Sunlight
C
Humidity
D
Turbidity
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Turbidity is not a factor in terrestrial habitat it is a factor in aquatic habitat because turbidity also means cloudy which is an aquatic factor.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55987)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Respiration & Gaseous Exchange
Diagram
Solution
The part labeled III in the above diagram is
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
Root
B
Gills
C
Hyphae
D
Rhizoids
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Hyphae in a mushroom is a vegetative body parts made up of time and delicate thread containing nuclei
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55973)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Variety of Organisms & Classification of Living Things
Diagram
Solution
The organism above can be found in
Attached Figure / Diagram
A
Arid land
B
Secluded environments
C
Aquatic habitation
D
Moist environments
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option D
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
It is found in moist environment because of its adaptive features.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55974)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Cell Structure, Organization & Cell Division
Solution
The possession of chloroplast in Euglena virids enables it to
A
Store starch
B
Carry out photosynthesis
C
Reproduce
D
Respond to light
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Euglena vivids possesses chloroplast (plants feature) in order for it to carry out photosynthesis
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55975)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Growth, Micro-organisms & Public Health
Solution
Viruses are pathogens of the following diseases except
A
Tuberculosis
B
Measles
C
Small pox
D
Poliomyelitis
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Tuberculosis is classified under diseases causes by bacteria not virus.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55976)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Nutrition in Plants & Animals (Photosynthesis & Food Substances)
Solution
The association between two organisms living together in which only one benefits from the association while the other is neither benefited nor harmed is
A
Predation
B
Competition
C
Commensalism
D
Dispersal
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Commensalism is the association between 2 organisms living together in which only one benefits from the association while the other is neither benefited nor harmed e.g Ramora fish and shark. Commensalism is an example of symbiotic Association.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55977)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Supporting Tissues & Skeletal System
Solution
What type of vertebrate assists in breathing alongside with the ribs?
A
Sacral
B
Caudal
C
Thoracic
D
Lumber
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Thoracic cavity assists in breathing alongside the ribs because it is found in the chest region.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55988)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Basic Ecological Concepts, Ecosystems & Biomes
Solution
Which of the following statement is correct about Southern Guinea Savanna in Nigeria
A
It is the largest of all the biotic community in Nigeria
B
It has no plants species
C
It has plants species like Iroko, Opepe etc
D
It has no trees
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Southern Guinea Savanna is the largest of all biotic community in Nigeria found in Oyo, Osun, Ekiti Status etc.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55989)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Basic Ecological Concepts, Ecosystems & Biomes
Solution
In an ecosystem, the organism which changes light energy into stored chemical energy is the
A
Consumer
B
Producer
C
Decomposer
D
Carnivore
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
In an ecosystem the organism which changes light energy into stored chemical energy is the producer.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55990)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Adaptation & Evolution
Solution
In the theory of use and disuse Lamarck proposed that evolution occurred because of the following except
A
There is natural selection of offspring
B
There is great changes in the environment
C
Organism develop specialised characters
D
The characters are inheritable
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
In the theory of use and disuse by Lamarck Jean he did not propose that there is natural selection of offspring.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55991)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Variety of Organisms & Classification of Living Things
Solution
The basis of growth involves the following processes except
A
Cell reduction
B
Cell division
C
Cell enlargement
D
Cell differentiation
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option A
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
During the process of growth the cell does not reduce, it divides, enlarges and differentiates.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55992)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Digestive System & Feeding Mechanisms
Solution
Which of the following organs can be considered vestigial in humans but functional in other mammals
A
The liver
B
Appendix
C
Rectum
D
Stomach
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option B
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Vestigial organs are remaining parts of one's functioning organ e.g appendix in human which function as caecum in herbivore which are minute and are incomplete organs with no special function.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55994)
Biology
UTME / JAMB 2019
Basic Ecological Concepts, Ecosystems & Biomes
Solution
The study which involves the inter-relationship between groups of organisms or species of organisms living together in an area is
A
Autecology
B
Ecological niche
C
Synecology
D
Ecosphere
medium Difficulty
Verified Correct Answer: Option C
Biological Concept & Syllabus Guide
Synecology involves the inter-relationship between groups of organism or species of organisms living together in an area.
Source: Myschool Past Questions Archive (Record #55995)