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Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Heat Energy & Temperature
Calculate the mass of ice that would melt when 2kg of copper is quickly transferred from boiling water to a block of ice without heat loss (specific heat capacity of copper = 400Jkg\(^{1}\)k\(^{-1}\), latent heat of fusion of ice = 3.3 x 10\(^{5}\)Jkg\(^{-1}\))
A
\(\frac{8}{33}\)kg
B
\(\frac{3.3}{80}\)kg
C
\(\frac{80}{33}\)kg
D
\(\frac{3.3}{8}\)kg
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Motion Force Circular Motion
Particles of mass 10\(^{-2}\)kg is fixed to the tip of a fan blade which rotates with angular velocity of 100rad\(^{-1}\). If the radius of the blade is 0.2m, the centripetal force is?
A
2N
B
20N
C
200N
D
400N
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Work, Energy and Power
A ball of mass 0.1kg is thrown vertically upwards with a speed of 10ms\(^{-1}\) from the top of a tower 10m high. Neglecting air resistance, its total energy just before hitting the ground is? (Take g = 10ms\(^{-2}\))
A
5J
B
10J
C
15J
D
20J
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Linear Motion & Kinematics
The slope of the straight line displacement-time graph indicates?
A
distance traveled
B
uniform velocity
C
uniform acceleration
D
uniform speed
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Linear Motion & Kinematics
Two bodies have masses in the ratio3:1. They experience forces which impart to them, acceleration in the ratio 2:9 respectively. Find the ratio of forces the masses experienced
A
1:4
B
2:1
C
2:3
D
2:5
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Equilibrium of Forces
A solid weighs 10.00N in air, 6N when forcefully immersed in water, and 7.0N when fully immersed in a liquid, X. Calculate the relative density of the liquid X.
A
\(\frac{5}{3}\)
B
\(\frac{4}{3}\)
C
\(\frac{3}{4}\)
D
\(\frac{7}{10}\)
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Momentum Impulse Newtons Law of Motion
A ball of mass 0.5kg moving at 10ms\(^{-1}\) collides with another ball of equal mass at rest. If the two balls move off together after the impact, calculate their common velocity.
A
0.2ms\(^{-1}\)
B
0.5ms\(^{-1}\)
C
5.0ms\(^{-1}\)
D
5.5ms\(^{-1}\)
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Momentum Impulse Newtons Law of Motion
A lead bullet of mass 0.05kg is fired with a velocity of 200ms\(^{-1}\) into a block of mass 0.95kg. Given that the lead block can move freely, the final kinetic energy after impact is?
A
50J
B
100J
C
150J
D
200J
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Simple Harmonic Motion
The motion of a body is simple harmonic if the?
A
acceleration is always directed towards a fixed point
B
path of motion is a straight line
C
acceleration is proportional to the square of the distance from a fixed point
D
acceleration is constant and directed towards a fixed point
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Friction
When the breaks in a car are applied, the frictional force on the tyres is?
A
a disadvantage because it is in the direction of the motion of the car
B
a disadvantage because it is in the opposite direction of the motion of the car
C
an advantage because it is in the direction of the motion of the car
D
an advantage because it is in the opposite direction of the motion of the car
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Simple Structure of Matter
When the temperature of a liquid increases, its surface tension
A
decreases
B
increases
C
remains constant
D
increases then decreases
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Deformation of Solids
If the stress on a wire is 10\(^{7}\)NM\(^{-2}\) and the wire is stretched from its original length of 10.00m to 10.05m. The young's modulus of the wire is?
A
5.0 x 10\(^{-4}\)Nm\(^{-2}\)
B
5.0 x 10\(^{-5}\)Nm\(^{-2}\)
C
2.0 x 10\(^{-8}\)Nm\(^{-2}\)
D
2.0 x 10\(^{9}\)Nm\(^{-2}\)
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Scalars and Vectors
Which of the following is not a vector quantity?
A
momentum
B
force
C
temperature
D
displacement
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Heat and Temperature
A man will exert the greatest pressure when he?
A
lies flat on his back
B
lies on his belly
C
stands on both feet
D
stands on the toes of one foot
medium Difficulty
Physics UTME / JAMB 2021 Heat and Temperature
Which of the following is not correct about the molecules of a substance in a gaseous state. They?
A
are in a constant state of motion
B
have different speeds
C
have a temperature which is measured by the average kinetic energy
D
The collision between the gases is perfectly inelastic
medium Difficulty
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